From Fortress Walls to Roman Ruins: Malaga´s Heritage
Overlooking the Mediterranean Sea along the Costa del Sol, Malaga is the second-largest city in Andalusia. Despite its popularity, it remains a true Andalusian city, rich in old charm and relatively untouched by mass tourism. The Moors occupied Malaga until the mid-15th century, after which it flourished into one of the leading merchant hubs of the Iberian Peninsula. This legacy can be seen in its historic quarter, especially around La Alcazaba, a fortress dating back to 1065 that now houses a fascinating archaeological museum.
Nearby, you will find the Gibralfaro Castle, rebuilt by the Moors in the 14th century, which offers spectacular panoramic views and now functions as a traditional Parador. A short walk from the fortress takes you to the Roman amphitheatre ruins, while the Iglesia del Sagrario, with its rich interior and 16th-century retable, stands close to Malaga´s Cathedral, known popularly as La Manquita ("the one-armed lady") for its unfinished second tower. The cathedral´s interior combines Renaissance and Baroque styles, and features exquisite 17th-century choir stalls and sculptures by Pedro de Mena.
Picasso´s Hometown Legacy
Malaga is famous for being the birthplace of Pablo Picasso, and his legacy can be found at the Museo Picasso, home to many of his major works. His birthplace at Plaza Merced is now a public archive conserved by the Picasso Foundation. Another cultural gem is the Teatro Cervantes, the city´s main theatre where actor Antonio Banderas once performed, and still occasionally returns to visit.
In the 19th century, Malaga became a popular winter retreat for the wealthy, renowned for its elegance. This era is reflected in Calle Alameda´s park, home to one of Europe´s most prestigious botanical collections. During the winter months, it hosts open-air concerts on Sundays.
Coastal Views, Moorish Trails, and Mediterranean Flavours
Exploring Malaga on foot reveals the history and scenic beauty of the city. A walk from Plaza de Aduana leads you through the Puerta del Cristo, the entrance to La Alcazaba, and up through a series of gateways like Arco del Cristo and Arcos de Granada, set close to lush gardens and fountains. Terraces along the way offer breathtaking views of the city and harbour.
Above, the Gibralfaro Castle stands tall, its fortification surrounded by pine and eucalyptus forests. Built by Yusef I of Granada on the remains of a Phoenician lighthouse, it was once the site of a famous siege by Catholic monarchs Ferdinand and Isabella.
No visit is complete without tasting the local cuisine. Malaga is known for its delicious fried seafood, abundant tapas bars, and signature sweet Malaga wine, perfect after a day spent soaking up history and sun.
Our food experts have chosen the best tour operators offering tours with food, wine, and walking holidays in Malaga. You can check our full list of things to do in Malaga: top food tours to Malaga and top boutique hotels in the sections of the travel guide to Malaga.
Population: 591,637 inhabitants (2025)